Abortion legislation | Practical conditions | Abortion statistics
Characteristics of women having induced abortion | Fertility and contraception data | Country-specific characteristics
1953: abortion legalized under former communist Poland
1993: abortion is made illegal on the specific request of the Polish pope Johannes II (Wojtyla)
1997: the President of the Constitutional Court announces that the regulation of permissibility of abortion on the grounds of difficult living conditions or a challenging personal situation loses its legal force
Legal conditions
- Written consent by the woman
- Pre-abortion referral from a physician:
– Pregnant woman life/health: physician specialist relevant to the type of the disease
– Fœtus impairment: physician specialist on the genetic defects who states the defect after the genetic testing
Specific conditions for minors
- Parent’s (or guardian’s) consent required for minors under 13
- Consent of the guardianship court required for minors under 13; the minor has the right to express her own opinion.
Abortion legislation | Practical conditions | Abortion statistics | Characteristics of women having induced abortion
Fertility and contraception data | Country-specific characteristics
Pre-abortion referral from a physician is required.
The slides presented are freely accessible. They may be used, copied, displayed or distributed provided that their source is given
SOURCES
Chancellery of the Sejm of the Republic of Poland (Parliament) (http://isap.sejm.gov.pl/DetailsServlet?id=WDU19930170078)
Federation for Women and Family Planning (http://en.federa.org.pl/)
Act of 7th January, 1993 on Family-Planning, Human Embryo Protection and Conditions of Legal Pregnancy Termination. Art. 4a (http://isap.sejm.gov.pl/DetailsServlet?id=WDU19930170078)
Sprawozdanie Rady Ministrów z wykonywania oraz o skutkach stosowania w 2016 r. (https://bip.kprm.gov.pl/kpr/bip-rady-ministrow/informacje-i-sprawozda/5567,informacje.html)
Federation for Women and Family Planning (http://federa.org.pl/dane2017/)
Source: Central Statistical Office of Poland (https://stat.gov.pl/aktualnosci/urodzenia-zywe-w-2017-r-dane-wstepne,184,1.html)
Central Statistical Office of Poland (https://stat.gov.pl/obszary-tematyczne/ludnosc/ludnosc/urodzenia-i-dzietnosc,34,1.html)
CIA (https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook)
Rozporządzenie Ministra Zdrowia z dnia 6 listopada 2013 r. w sprawie świadczeń gwarantowanych z zakresu ambulatoryjnej opieki specjalistycznej (http://prawo.sejm.gov.pl/isap.nsf/download.xsp/WDU20130001413/O/D20131413.pdf)
Center of Health Protection Information Systems and press information from the Ministry of Health: https://pulsmedycyny.pl/oficjalne-dane-o-legalnej-aborcji-w-polsce-1076-zabiegow-przerwania-ciazy-w-2018-r-967790
https://www.gov.pl/web/rodzina/wskaznik-dzietnosci-wyzszy-niz-przed-wprowadzeniem-programu-rodzina-500
Eurostat, press information: https://www.bankier.pl/wiadomosc/Eurostat-Polka-rodzi-pierwsze-dziecko-w-wieku-27-lat-7648211.html
We thank Dr. Krystyna KACPURA for her help in data collection.
If you have additional data or if you would like to comment some information, please contact info@exelgyn.com.
Page updated in December 2018